Somalia-Turkey Pact: A Strategic Alliance for Maritime Security and Economic Growth
The agreement was approved by both the Cabinet and the Parliament of Somalia.
The federal government of Somalia has recently approved a groundbreaking defense and economic pact with Turkey, signifying a significant milestone in bilateral cooperation and strategic partnership. The agreement, signed on February 8 by the defense ministers of both nations, focuses on strengthening maritime security and promoting economic development in Somalia, particularly in the areas of fishing, tourism, and energy.
Under the terms of the 10-year agreement, Turkey commits to providing training and equipment to the Somali Navy, empowering them to safeguard the country's vast marine resources and territorial waters. The primary objective is to counter potential threats such as terrorism, piracy, and "foreign interference." Prime Minister Hamse Abdi Barre, who chaired the cabinet meeting that approved the agreement, hailed it as a "historic" achievement for Somalia, emphasizing the end of the country's isolation and the establishment of a reliable ally on the international stage.
The agreement has received widespread support from the Somali public and the international community, praising it as a positive step towards regional peace and stability. Turkey, a long-standing ally and significant donor to Somalia since diplomatic ties were established in 1960, has played a crucial role in various sectors such as health, education, infrastructure, and humanitarian aid.
The accord, welcomed by both nations, encompasses not only defense cooperation but also extends to economic collaboration. Turkey's involvement in training and equipping the Somali Navy is expected to enhance the efficiency of protecting Somalia's maritime interests, allowing for the sustainable exploitation of the Blue Economy. The potential benefits include tackling issues such as illegal fishing, arms trafficking, human trafficking, piracy, and promoting the responsible development of marine resources.
President Hassan Sheikh Mohamud, addressing the Somali Parliament after its overwhelming approval of the deal, emphasized the critical role Turkey will play in securing Somalia's coastline, one of the longest in Africa. The president highlighted the unique nature of the agreement, expressing confidence that the collaboration would address challenges at sea and unlock the vast potential of Somalia's Blue Economy.
As Somalia looks to secure its future, the defense and economic pact with Turkey emerges as a pivotal step towards ensuring maritime security and fostering economic development. The agreement not only addresses immediate threats but also sets the stage for a more prosperous and secure Somalia in the years to come.
In a recent parliamentary session, the agreement was ratified under the request of the President, shrouded in secrecy, raising concerns among MPs who found the non-disclosure unusual. This agreement remains elusive to the public and even those who approved it. The lack of transparency has cast a shadow over its contents, leaving many questions unanswered.